Under federal and state law, patients have legal privacy, security and accuracy rights related to their health information. It shows a list of person’s health conditions in easy to understand terms, lists medications she is currently taking and includes lab and imaging study results, as well as recommended health measures. However, today most systems provide patients access to information through a web portal. New Hampshire is the only state that explicitly gives patients ownership of their health data, and most states don't have any law delineating the custody of records. 2019 doi:10.1056/NEJMra1806949.Every state has different laws (registration required) about who owns medical records. International Journal of Medical Informatics. Factors that affect the use of electronic personal health records among patients: A systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Associations: JAMIA. Interventions to increase patient portal use in vulnerable populations: A systematic review. In: Nursing Informatics for the Advanced Practice Nurse: Patient, Quality, Outcomes, and Interprofessionalism. Personal health records and patient portals. Empower your patients with health records on iPhone.How can you protect and secure health information when using a mobile device?.Device software functions including mobile medical applications.What are the differences between electronic medical records, electronic health records, and personal health records?. What are the benefits of personal health records?.Individuals' right under HIPAA to access their health information.In fact, studies have shown when parents use personal health records for their children, the children are more likely to get their preventive well-child checkups on time. Track appointments, vaccinations, medications and preventive or screening services, such as mammograms. And remind yourself of your doctor's instructions from your last appointment. Upload and analyze data from home-monitoring devices such as a blood pressure cuff. Be ready with questions for your doctor and information you want to share, such as blood pressure readings since your last visit. Record and track your progress toward your health goals, such as lowering your cholesterol level. If you see multiple doctors and they don't use the same EHR system, a PHR is a good way to keep all of your health information in one place.Ī PHR also empowers you to manage your health between visits. Or you could go low tech and keep a card in your wallet or wear a medical alert bracelet. Similar apps are available for other smartphones as well. Research all apps before you download them to your phone and enter your personal information. Make sure any app you use requires you to enter a password and that your phone has a firewall or encryption software. It is important to make sure any apps you use are secure so that your information is kept private. You can also use it to indicate if you're registered to be organ donor. Medical ID can display medical conditions, allergies, medications, blood type and emergency contacts. You could use an app such as the Health app for iPhones, which includes Medical ID, which makes critical information available via the lock screen for use by first responders in an emergency. However, you may want to consider having at least some basic information on hand in case of emergency, including advance directives, which outline your decisions about health care, such as whether to use life-support machines. If that's the case, you may not want to create a separate, standalone PHR. In some but not all cases you can add information, such as home blood pressure readings, to your record via a patient portal. A PHR that is tied to an EHR is called a patient portal.
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